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Country guide

Japan trade rules

Japan requires customs declarations and tariff classification, with METI, MHLW, MAFF and other controls applied according to the product.

Foundation reviewed 31 July 2026 · Check product-specific rules before shipping

JP · JPN

Start with the product

Trade rules change with the HS code, product use, material and destination. Use the route explorer to combine this country’s rules with the other market.

Check a trade route

Leaving Japan

Export checks

Classify the goods, check Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act controls, then obtain licences and lodge the export declaration where required.

  1. Check export-control lists, end use and destination.
  2. Obtain METI or other agency licences where required.
  3. Prepare invoice, packing and transport records for export clearance.

Entering Japan

Import checks

Declare the goods to Japan Customs, pay duties and taxes, and provide licences, origin evidence and product approvals where applicable.

  1. Confirm the Japanese tariff code and customs value.
  2. Check food, plant, animal, pharmaceutical and product controls.
  3. Submit the import declaration and supporting documents.

Core legal framework

  • FrameworkCustoms Law
  • FrameworkCustoms Tariff Law
  • FrameworkForeign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act
  • FrameworkProduct-specific food, plant, pharmaceutical and safety laws

Official sources

Open the live source before making a shipment decision. Rules and tariff measures can change.

Japan CustomsImport proceduresDeclarations, supporting documents and permits Japan CustomsTariff and duty ratesTariff system, taxes and advance rulings Ministry of Economy, Trade and IndustrySecurity export controlExport licences and controlled goods

Before you act

This is a structured research starting point, not a shipment approval. Confirm the final classification, current controls and licences with the listed authority or a qualified customs professional.